Rennes-le-Château
Church and the Painted Funeral Band
(“Litre
funéraire”)
Paul Smith
The church at Rennes-le-Château has the remains of a black
band painted on its external walls called in French "Litre
funéraire" originating from the Latin words “litura
funeris”, meaning “place that is revised for
funeral”.
These black bands represented decorations of a persons
funeral, those on the outside of churches were only painted if
the deceased was a "seigneur haut-justicier" (a
seigneur with legal power to try major civil and criminal cases).

An old Rennes-le-Château Parish Register relating to the
years between 1694-1726 recorded the burial of Monsieur Henry du
Vernet in 1724:
In the year one thousand seven hundred and
twenty-four, on the twenty-fourth day of October, at Rennes, in
the diocese of Alet, the death occurred of the noble gentleman
Henry de Vernet, lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the regiment of
Ruftège, who, having received the last rites, was buried in the
village church, in the Tomb of the Lords
These bands were painted on churches from about the 11th
century until their abolition in 1791 by the National Assembly of
the French Revolution.
Reference
Pierre Bodin, Les litres seigneuriales des églises de
lEure. Amis des Monuments et Sites de lEure, Amis de
Bernay, Condé-sur-Noireau (2005)

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